Figure 1: (a) Compaction data from room-temperature experiments shown against effective mean stress. The hydrostatic compaction curve is shown for reference. Triaxial data are shown as a function of effective pressure for each experiment (denoted by the numbers by each curve). Similar results were obtained from experiments at 150oC.
(b) Yield data presented in terms of differential stress and effective mean stress. Triaxial deformation at low effective pressures defines a quasi-linear yielding trend consistent with brittle Mohr-Coulomb failure. Deformation at higher effective pressures defines an elliptical failure curve that departs from the lower pressure linear trend.