Thermal Methods Applications in the Permian-Carboniferous Fractured Reservoir of the Usinsk Field (Timan-Pechora)
Mulyak, Vladimir1, Michael
Chertenkov2, Svetlana Burakova2, Grigory
Tarasov2, Leonid Ruzin2 (1) LLC Lukoil-Komi,
Ukhta, Russia (2) Research Institute PechorNIPIneft (Branch of the LLC Lukoil-Komi),
Usinsk,
One of the main
oil recovery objects in the region of Timan-Pechora
is Permo-Carboniferous reservoir in the Usinsk field, where intensive works for geologic - thermohydrodynamic modeling are
carried out. Different recovery processes were simulated: hot and cold water
injection as well as steam injection. Regarding simulation of these processes,
a 9-points scheme was chosen for computation, locally in a first step, and then
extended for all area of 190 wells. Dual-media and single media formulations
were implemented and compared. Simulation scenarios considered continuous
injection for 20 years. The calculated oil recovery is 7% with cold water
injection; 15% with hot water injection (with water-cut up to 98%); whereas it
can reach 28% with steam-thermal injection (and water-cut up to 84%). In any
injection case, simulation forecasts sharp rise of water content in the
production. Any further field development need to take it into account. With
steam injection water-cut rises up to 80%; with hot water injection up to 90%;
and with displacement by cold water above 90%. Simulation of steam cyclic
treatments (such as Huff and Puff) shows that they are effective in terms of
oil recovery. Effectiveness of steam injection was computed, using horizontal
wells and complex multi-lateral wells.