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Visualization of Petroleum Well-logs from Northern Louisiana in 3D Immersive Virtual Reality

Gary L. Kinsland¹ and Christoph Borst²
¹School of Geosciences, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, Louisiana
²Center for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette, Louisiana

Abstract

Through a collaborative effort between computer scientists and geologists we have developed an immersive, stereo 3D Virtual Reality (3DVR) system within which geological data are imaged. Digital well-logs are hung from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) surfaces. We have created interactive interpretation tools which allow us to interpret, in real time, while immersed in the data volume.

Interactive interpretation of well-logs is particularly effective when the strata being investigated are sampled by wells at a spatial frequency at, or greater than, the Nyquist frequency of the time correlative depositional environments within the strata. With Nyquist sampling the environments are sufficiently represented in the imaged well-logs to allow visual recognition and correlation of the synchronous depositional environments throughout the 3D volume. That is, the immersed interpreter may move about within the subsurface data and follow a log facies much as one might walk along a stream, through a backswamp or along a littoral or paralic facies in the real world.

Drilling programs for coal development by mining or coalbed natural gas (CBNG) production are often spatially dense enough to satisfy the Nyquist criterion. 3DVR systems for interpreting well-log and other data sets will be particularly useful in coal and CBNG development programs. Through a multi-year effort studying the coalbed natural gas potential of the Wilcox strata of northern Louisiana we have created a database containing more than 1500 digital well-logs which may be displayed and interpreted in this system. We will explain and show the utility of the system with a subset of these well-logs displayed in a video. The video we will display is 3D capable; that is both left and right eye views will appear on the computer screen and would allow 3D viewing if projected through dual polarized projectors.

The image below is from the Total Immersion System (TIS) at the Louisiana Immersive Technologies Enterprise (LITE) Center on the campus of the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. While we have interacted with our data within this venue we have our own visualization system within the Center for Advanced Computer Studies (CACS) also on campus.

AAPG Search and Discovery Article #90206 © AAPG Hedberg Conference, Interpretation Visualization in the Petroleum Industry, Houston, Texas, June 1-4, 2014