Fault
Zones and Deep Reflections
Image Enhancement through Depth Imaging General Petroleum Company Oil Fields (Amer,
Bakr, Gharib) Gulf of Suez, Egypt
By
Wahid Omar1, Nabil El Kady2, Amr El Homosany2, Amr Issa2, Yasser Shalash2
(1) General Petroleum Company (GPC), N/A, Egypt (2) WesternGeco Data Services Middle East Ltd. - Cairo Data Processing, Cairo, Egypt
The study area is located along the western side of the Gulf of Suez which is 170 km South East of Suez town.
- This area is highly affected by rift tectonics and characterized by the
existence of numerous tilted fault
blocks with different dip magnitudes but
generally with North East dip direction.
-Each of these blocks is bounded from the west by a major down to the west
normal fault
, which is associated with the construction of small step
fault
blocks and the creation of what so-called “
fault
zone.”
-This fault
zone and due to its structural and stratigraphical complexity
causes significant difficulties for the 3D seismic interpretations, which are :
-Poor imaging of deep horizon.
-Fault
tracing and identification within the
fault
zone.
-In the current work, we concentrate on the velocity model building strategy as well as preconditioning the data for 3D Prestack Kirchoff Depth Imaging Work.
-More than 400 wells drilled in the field were used to evaluate the 3D Depth Volume generated out of the current work.
-The objective from this work has been achieved as a result showed a good tie with the wells, improved deeper horizons imaging and faults definition. The successful results will open new prospects for drilling in the future.