Delgado, Manuel1
(1) PDVSA E y P, Puerto La Cruz, Venezuela
ABSTRACT: Stratigraphic and Sedimentologic Model of the Lower to Middle Miocene, U3 Sandstone (Merecure Formation) to M3-M4 Sandstones (Oficina Formation), Chimire-Boca Field, Anzoátegui State, Eastern Venezuela
The stratigraphic and sedimentologic model presented in this study was based on the
interpretation of 767 feet of cores and well
log
characteristics of
well
A1 (Chimire-Boca
Field, Anzoátegui State). Stratigraphically, the interval comprises the Lower to Middle
Miocene: Merecure Formation (U3 sandstone) to the M3/M4 sandstones of the Oficina
Formation. The objective is to stablish the geometry, orientation and phisycal quality of
the sedimentary deposits to contribute to the selection of an appropiate exploitation
plan. The stratigraphic section was divided in two sequences separated by a Maximun
Flooding Surface: a lower sandy
sequence
(Merecure Formation); and an upper shaly and
heterolithic
sequence
(Oficina Formation). A total of nine regressive/transgressive
parasequence "sets" were recognized: two in the lower interval and seven in the
upper one, of a transgressive character. Macroscopic core description allows
identification of fifteen sedimentary lithofacies: 1.-Six sandy lithofacies
(S/S3/S11/S2/S21/S22; and their bioturbated counterparts SB/S3B/S2B); 2.- Two heterolithic
lithofacies (H/HB); 3.-Two shaly lithofacies (L/L1); 4.-One coal to coaly shale
lithofacies (C) and 5.-One Paleosoil facies (P). This sedimentary facies can be grouped in
five distinctive sedimentary facies associations: fluvial channels, crevasse splay, mouth
bars/delta front and bay/shallow marine. Permeability and shale volume allow definition of
three quality rock types: Type A/excelent quality rock (S/S3), Type B/moderate quality
rock (S11) and Type C/ moderate to poor quality rock (S2/S21/S22 and bioturbated
sandstones). Based on lithofacies
analysis
, ichnofacies, fossil content and
sedimentological parameters, the Merecure and Oficina Formations sandstones are
interpreted as deposited in a fluvial environment and in a fluvial dominated deltaic
environment, respectively.
AAPG Search and Discovery Article #90026©2004 AAPG Annual Meeting, Dallas, Texas, April 18-21, 2004.