Abstract: Hydrocarbon Systems
of Petroliferous Basins
in West China
LI, DESHENG
The main petroliferous
basins
in West China are compressional in origin, forming in response to
compressions resulting from the collisions of northward moving Indian Plate
to the Eurasia Plate.
Multiple plate collisions resulted
in superimposed basins
and hence the formation of multiple hydrocarbon
systems from different assemblages of
source
, reservoir and caprocks.
Both marine and continental
source
beds were deposited and generated hydrocarbons. The marine carbonates
and mudstones of the Paleozoic and the lacustrine mudstones of the
Mesozoic
and Cenozoic are good
source
rocks
.
Commercial volumes of oil and
gas have flowed from the carbonate and sandstone reservoirs
of the Paleozoic
and from sandstone and conglomerates of
Mesozoic
and Tertiary age.
Thrust folds, gentle arched anticlines, stratigraphic monoclines and buried hills associated with drape anticlines are common trap styles.
AAPG Search and Discovery Article #90942©1997 AAPG International Conference and Exhibition, Vienna, Austria